March 2011 Issue
Feature Articles
Integrated Silicon Photonics: Harnessing the Data Explosion
With the digital universe expanding at an exponential rate, silicon photonics is poised to bring fiber optics to a much broader array of data transport applications. Researchers at Intel Labs describe a fully integrated optical data link that assembles all the core technologies needed to develop high-volume, low-cost fiber-optics.
by Sean Koehl, Ansheng Liu and Mario PanicciaA Roadmap for Metamaterials
Metamaterials have rapidly advanced over the past few years—from being a paradigm for engineering unique electromagnetic properties to forming a material base for functional devices with tuneable, switchable and nonlinear capabilities. In the future, they will allow for dynamic quantum-effect-enabled systems.
by Nikolay I. ZheludevThe First Fibers to Homes
Thirty-five years ago this month, Japan’s Ministry for International Trade and Industry announced plans to build the world’s first fibered city. A two-way fiber-optic network called the Highly Interactive Optical Visual Information (Hi-OVIS) was far ahead of its time.
by Jeff HechtThe Metamorphosis of the Transistor into a Laser
The transistor put us on the path to semiconductor electronics research. It led to the integrated circuit, optoelectronics, light-detecting devices, diode lasers, LEDs, and now further to the transistor laser—a true laser and three-terminal photonic transistor active element.
by Milton Feng and Nick Holonyak Jr.Departments and Columns
Creating Effective Presentation Slides
When attending a conference, scientists are typically exposed to hundreds of slides, most of which are highly ineffective. Here’s how to make your slides a powerful component of a successful presentation.
OPN Talks with Alan Gara
Our conversation with Alan Gara, IBM Fellow, Blue Gene chief architect and OFC/NFOEC keynote speaker.
Optics in Ireland 2011
Eight years after our last article on optics in Ireland, we’re pleased to report that the country is still growing its investments in science, building optics research, and promoting industrial collaborations.
Science Policy in Brazil: Innovation for Sustainable Development
Brazil outlines an ambitious agenda for increasing its commitment to science and technology.
Spacetime Cloak Could Hide Events from Observers
British scientists have devised a new method for cloaking events from outside observers.
OSA Presidents of the Early 1960s
John Howard presents brief biographies of two leaders from 1960 and 1961.
OPN Talks with Clint Schow
Our conversation with Clint Schow, research staff member at IBM and OFC/NFOEC 2011 Computercom Symposium organizer.
Stimulated Raman Scattering Improves Video of Living Tissue
Researchers have sped up the stimulated Raman spectroscopy imaging process to make real-time imaging of surface tissue cells practical.
3-D Self-Assembling Point-Source Microlasers
Tiny spherical drops in liquid self-organize into lasing cavities that demonstrate low threshold, emit in all directions, and can be designed with wavelengths from ultraviolet to infrared.
Optical Lift Could Steer Solar Sails and Micromachines
Tiny objects can experience a type of “optical lift” from a uniform beam of light.
